python py2exe 创建exe可执行文件

python py2exe 创建exe可执行文件
2011年08月26日
　　下载安装py2exehttp://sourceforge.net/projects/py2exe/files/py2exe/
　　以上地址，可下载各个python相应版的py2exe版本.值得收藏！！
　　安装后的文件应该在你的python安装目录下的Lib\site-packages\py2exe
　　呵先来个简单的测试程序：
　　Hello.py文件内容如下 ：
　　def main():
　　print "Hello, World!"
　　if __name__ == '__main__':
　　main()
　　然后为使用py2exe写一个脚本setup.py内容如下 ：
　　from distutils.core import setup
　　import py2exe
　　setup(console=["Hello.py"])
　　运行setup.py，记得要传一个参数给它
　　进入你程序所存放目录如：
　　C:\Python26\hello\
　　输入：setup.py py2exe
　　*** finding dlls needed ***
　　*** create binaries ***
　　*** byte compile python files ***
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\hello\build\bdist.win32\winexe\temp\bz2.py to bz2.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\hello\build\bdist.win32\winexe\temp\select.py to sele
　　ct.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\hello\build\bdist.win32\winexe\temp\unicodedata.py to
　　unicodedata.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\StringIO.py to StringIO.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\UserDict.py to UserDict.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\__future__.py to __future__.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\_abcoll.py to _abcoll.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\_strptime.py to _strptime.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\_threading_local.py to _threading_local.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\abc.py to abc.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\atexit.py to atexit.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\base64.py to base64.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\bdb.py to bdb.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\bisect.py to bisect.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\calendar.py to calendar.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\cmd.py to cmd.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\codecs.py to codecs.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\collections.py to collections.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\copy.py to copy.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\copy_reg.py to copy_reg.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\difflib.py to difflib.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\dis.py to dis.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\doctest.py to doctest.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\dummy_thread.py to dummy_thread.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\__init__.py to encodings\__init__.pyc
　　creating C:\Python26\hello\build\bdist.win32\winexe\collect-2.6\encodings
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\aliases.py to encodings\aliases.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\ascii.py to encodings\ascii.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\base64_codec.py to encodings\base64_cod
　　ec.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\big5.py to encodings\big5.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\big5hkscs.py to encodings\big5hkscs.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\bz2_codec.py to encodings\bz2_codec.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\charmap.py to encodings\charmap.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp037.py to encodings\cp037.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp1006.py to encodings\cp1006.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp1026.py to encodings\cp1026.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp1140.py to encodings\cp1140.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp1250.py to encodings\cp1250.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp1251.py to encodings\cp1251.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp1252.py to encodings\cp1252.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp1253.py to encodings\cp1253.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp1254.py to encodings\cp1254.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp1255.py to encodings\cp1255.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp1256.py to encodings\cp1256.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp1257.py to encodings\cp1257.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp1258.py to encodings\cp1258.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp424.py to encodings\cp424.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp437.py to encodings\cp437.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp500.py to encodings\cp500.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp737.py to encodings\cp737.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp775.py to encodings\cp775.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp850.py to encodings\cp850.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp852.py to encodings\cp852.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp855.py to encodings\cp855.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp856.py to encodings\cp856.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp857.py to encodings\cp857.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp860.py to encodings\cp860.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp861.py to encodings\cp861.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp862.py to encodings\cp862.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp863.py to encodings\cp863.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp864.py to encodings\cp864.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp865.py to encodings\cp865.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp866.py to encodings\cp866.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp869.py to encodings\cp869.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp874.py to encodings\cp874.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp875.py to encodings\cp875.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp932.py to encodings\cp932.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp949.py to encodings\cp949.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\cp950.py to encodings\cp950.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\euc_jis_2004.py to encodings\euc_jis_20
　　04.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\euc_jisx0213.py to encodings\euc_jisx02
　　13.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\euc_jp.py to encodings\euc_jp.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\euc_kr.py to encodings\euc_kr.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\gb18030.py to encodings\gb18030.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\gb2312.py to encodings\gb2312.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\gbk.py to encodings\gbk.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\hex_codec.py to encodings\hex_codec.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\hp_roman8.py to encodings\hp_roman8.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\hz.py to encodings\hz.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\idna.py to encodings\idna.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso2022_jp.py to encodings\iso2022_jp.p
　　yc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso2022_jp_1.py to encodings\iso2022_jp
　　_1.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso2022_jp_2.py to encodings\iso2022_jp
　　_2.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso2022_jp_2004.py to encodings\iso2022
　　_jp_2004.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso2022_jp_3.py to encodings\iso2022_jp
　　_3.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso2022_jp_ext.py to encodings\iso2022_
　　jp_ext.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso2022_kr.py to encodings\iso2022_kr.p
　　yc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_1.py to encodings\iso8859_1.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_10.py to encodings\iso8859_10.p
　　yc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_11.py to encodings\iso8859_11.p
　　yc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_13.py to encodings\iso8859_13.p
　　yc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_14.py to encodings\iso8859_14.p
　　yc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_15.py to encodings\iso8859_15.p
　　yc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_16.py to encodings\iso8859_16.p
　　yc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_2.py to encodings\iso8859_2.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_3.py to encodings\iso8859_3.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_4.py to encodings\iso8859_4.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_5.py to encodings\iso8859_5.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_6.py to encodings\iso8859_6.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_7.py to encodings\iso8859_7.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_8.py to encodings\iso8859_8.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\iso8859_9.py to encodings\iso8859_9.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\johab.py to encodings\johab.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\koi8_r.py to encodings\koi8_r.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\koi8_u.py to encodings\koi8_u.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\latin_1.py to encodings\latin_1.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\mac_arabic.py to encodings\mac_arabic.p
　　yc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\mac_centeuro.py to encodings\mac_centeu
　　ro.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\mac_croatian.py to encodings\mac_croati
　　an.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\mac_cyrillic.py to encodings\mac_cyrill
　　ic.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\mac_farsi.py to encodings\mac_farsi.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\mac_greek.py to encodings\mac_greek.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\mac_iceland.py to encodings\mac_iceland
　　.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\mac_latin2.py to encodings\mac_latin2.p
　　yc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\mac_roman.py to encodings\mac_roman.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\mac_romanian.py to encodings\mac_romani
　　an.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\mac_turkish.py to encodings\mac_turkish
　　.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\mbcs.py to encodings\mbcs.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\palmos.py to encodings\palmos.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\ptcp154.py to encodings\ptcp154.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\punycode.py to encodings\punycode.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\quopri_codec.py to encodings\quopri_cod
　　ec.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\raw_unicode_escape.py to encodings\raw_
　　unicode_escape.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\rot_13.py to encodings\rot_13.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\shift_jis.py to encodings\shift_jis.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\shift_jis_2004.py to encodings\shift_ji
　　s_2004.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\shift_jisx0213.py to encodings\shift_ji
　　sx0213.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\string_escape.py to encodings\string_es
　　cape.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\tis_620.py to encodings\tis_620.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\undefined.py to encodings\undefined.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\unicode_escape.py to encodings\unicode_
　　escape.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\unicode_internal.py to encodings\unicod
　　e_internal.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\utf_16.py to encodings\utf_16.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\utf_16_be.py to encodings\utf_16_be.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\utf_16_le.py to encodings\utf_16_le.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\utf_32.py to encodings\utf_32.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\utf_32_be.py to encodings\utf_32_be.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\utf_32_le.py to encodings\utf_32_le.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\utf_7.py to encodings\utf_7.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\utf_8.py to encodings\utf_8.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\utf_8_sig.py to encodings\utf_8_sig.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\uu_codec.py to encodings\uu_codec.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\encodings\zlib_codec.py to encodings\zlib_codec.p
　　yc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\functools.py to functools.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\genericpath.py to genericpath.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\getopt.py to getopt.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\gettext.py to gettext.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\heapq.py to heapq.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\inspect.py to inspect.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\keyword.py to keyword.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\linecache.py to linecache.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\locale.py to locale.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\ntpath.py to ntpath.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\opcode.py to opcode.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\optparse.py to optparse.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\os.py to os.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\os2emxpath.py to os2emxpath.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\pdb.py to pdb.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\pickle.py to pickle.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\posixpath.py to posixpath.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\pprint.py to pprint.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\quopri.py to quopri.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\random.py to random.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\re.py to re.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\repr.py to repr.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\shlex.py to shlex.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\sre.py to sre.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\sre_compile.py to sre_compile.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\sre_constants.py to sre_constants.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\sre_parse.py to sre_parse.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\stat.py to stat.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\string.py to string.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\stringprep.py to stringprep.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\struct.py to struct.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\subprocess.py to subprocess.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\tempfile.py to tempfile.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\textwrap.py to textwrap.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\threading.py to threading.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\token.py to token.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\tokenize.py to tokenize.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\traceback.py to traceback.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\types.py to types.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\unittest.py to unittest.pyc
　　byte-compiling C:\Python26\lib\warnings.py to warnings.pyc
　　*** copy extensions ***
　　copying C:\Python26\DLLs\bz2.pyd -> C:\Python26\hello\dist
　　copying C:\Python26\DLLs\select.pyd -> C:\Python26\hello\dist
　　copying C:\Python26\DLLs\unicodedata.pyd -> C:\Python26\hello\dist
　　*** copy dlls ***
　　copying C:\WINDOWS\system32\python26.dll -> C:\Python26\hello\dist
　　setting sys.winver for 'C:\Python26\hello\dist\python26.dll' to 'py2exe'
　　copying C:\Python26\w9xpopen.exe -> C:\Python26\hello\dist
　　copying C:\Python26\lib\site-packages\py2exe\run.exe -> C:\Python26\hello\dist\h
　　ello.exe
　　*** binary dependencies ***
　　Your executable(s) also depend on these dlls which are not included,
　　you may or may not need to distribute them.
　　Make sure you have the license if you distribute any of them, and
　　make sure you don't distribute files belonging to the operating system.
　　WSOCK32.dll - C:\WINDOWS\system32\WSOCK32.dll
　　USER32.dll - C:\WINDOWS\system32\USER32.dll
　　ADVAPI32.dll - C:\WINDOWS\system32\ADVAPI32.dll
　　SHELL32.dll - C:\WINDOWS\system32\SHELL32.dll
　　KERNEL32.dll - C:\WINDOWS\system32\KERNEL32.dll
　　等一大串信息。
　　py2exe会在当前目录下生成两个目录 build和dist.
　　build里是一些py2exe运行时产生的中间文件，dist里有最终的可执行文件
　　现在可以运行hello.exe了
　　C:\Python26\hello\dist
　　进到这目录运行Hello.exe
　　即可看到输出内容.
　　不过记得如果要发布到别的机器上时，library.zip、 w9xpopen.exe、python23.dll这几个文件是必须要和hello.exe在一起的。